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Let's look at how to convert our data from JSONArray to be used in a Java Array.
- The GSON library from Google
- FasterXML's Jackson Project
- JSON simple
- Oracle's JSONP
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Welcome back, how did you do?
0:00
Hopefully this is just review for you.
0:02
We start off here creating
a new array of hour objects.
0:05
So Hour array.
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We'll call it hours, so new_Hour array,
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Data.length.
0:22
We can then loop through all
the items in the JSON array,
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get the data we want from each one, and
set a new Hour object in the hours array.
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I'll do it in a for loop.
0:37
Scroll up here a little bit,
give ourselves some room.
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So for.
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So as long as i is less than
the length of our data.
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Our incrementor.
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One thing to note here is that
length is a method, not a property.
1:00
With a normal array,
like our array of hours,
1:06
we get the length via a property
called length, not a method.
1:10
It's easy to confuse the two, but
that's why we have auto-complete.
1:15
Back to our loop.
1:20
Our first step is to create a new JSON
object for the item at position i.
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So JSONObject, we'll call it
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jsonHour, we want data,
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getJSONObject at position i.
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Now we create an hour object,
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And set our values from the JSON.
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So setSummary(jsonHour).
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GetString, and it was called summary.
2:01
We'll set our icon.
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Again, that was a string.
2:14
We'll set our temperature,
which is a double.
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Called temperature.
2:32
We'll set our time, Which was a long,
2:35
Called "time".
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And we'll set our timezone.
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We'll pass in timezone.
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And now we can return hours.
3:05
All right, let's verify this is
working by using the debugger.
3:11
We can set a break point here
where we're defining hour.
3:15
Set a break point, and
we run our app with the debugger.
3:19
There's our hour.
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And we see it starts populating.
3:49
Very nice.
3:52
And our data is coming through.
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Terrific, let's not forget to remove
this break point before we move on.
3:54
Fantastic work.
4:05
We've updated our data model to handle
this more complex set of data, and
4:07
then we saw how to use the JSON array
class to work with arrays of JSON objects.
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With this skill set, you are pretty much
a master of working with JSON in Android.
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It can get a little tedious though.
4:21
In true Android and open source fashion,
there are some excellent
4:23
third party libraries available that
make working with json data even easier.
4:27
If you're interested, check out
the links in the teacher's notes.
4:32
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