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Python Regular Expressions in Python Introduction to Regular Expressions Word Length

Word length Challenge...please help I am stuck

Question: Create a function named find_words that takes a count and a string. Return a list of all of the words in the string that are count word characters long or longer.

I have tried string concatenation, string format but I am back to where I started. I can't seem to be able to format count so that it is picked as a variable to enable me to get the expected output...words with letters equal to or more than count. Please help.

word_length.py
import re

# EXAMPLE:
# >>> find_words(4, "dog, cat, baby, balloon, me")
# ['baby', 'balloon']
def find_words(count, string):
    return re.findall(r'\w {count,}', string)

2 Answers

Tom Sager
Tom Sager
18,987 Points

You need to get the variable 'count' to be evaluated inside the string that is used for the regular expression. Try this:

"\w{%s,}" % count

This is string interpolation. The %s is a place holder, and % count provides the value to be inserted. So if count = 4, the result is "\w{4,}". The %s says the value should be evaluated as a string. There are other options, such as %d (decimal) and %f (float).

Then you can use

re.findall(r"\w{%s,}" % count, words)

I hope this helps!

Yes it does, thanks a lot for explaining in detail. Let me try working on my challenge now. Thanks again.

Thanks.

Thanks Tom, I encountered the '%' in dates and time formatting but it didn't occur to me that's the only type of formatting I didn't try in this case. '%' is really a powerful tool.